The Definition of Justice

From The Republic by Plato
Plato defines justice as each part of the soul and each class in the city performing its proper function, contrasted with rival definitions offered in Book I.
Book I, 331c (Cephalus/Polemarchus)

Justice as telling the truth and paying debts, then helping friends and harming enemies.

Read in Books4Free →
Book I, 338c (Thrasymachus)

Famous claim that justice is 'the advantage of the stronger.'

Read in Books4Free →
Book IV, 433a-b

Justice defined in the city as each class doing its own work and not meddling.

Read in Books4Free →
Book IV, 443c-444a

Justice in the soul as harmony of reason, spirit, and appetite, each performing its proper function.

Read in Books4Free →

Read or Listen to The Republic on Books4Free

Every chapter free to read. Free audio narration on the opening chapter. Plus an AI study assistant that knows the book.

Open in Books4Free →
X Facebook