Critique of Booker T. Washington

From The Souls of Black Folk by W.E.B. Du Bois
Du Bois's pivotal break with Washington's accommodationist program, arguing it surrendered political power, civil rights, and higher education.
Chapter 3: Of Mr. Booker T. Washington and Others

Du Bois names what Washington's program asks Black people to surrender: '1. The right to vote. 2. Civic equality. 3. The education of youth according to ability.'

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Chapter 3: Of Mr. Booker T. Washington and Others

The chapter that launched the Niagara Movement and eventually the NAACP, insisting that 'manly self-respect is worth more than lands and houses.'

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Every chapter free to read. Free audio narration on the opening chapter. Plus an AI study assistant that knows the book.

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