By Their Fruits Ye Shall Know Them

From The Varieties of Religious Experience by William James
James insists religious experiences must be judged by their fruits in life, not by their psychological or physiological origins; coined critique of "medical materialism."
Lecture I, Religion and Neurology

Famous attack on medical materialism that dismisses St. Paul by his epilepsy or St. Teresa by her hysteria.

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Lectures XIV-XV

Applies the fruits test to saintliness, defending it against Nietzschean critique.

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