The Lisbon Earthquake and Auto-da-Fe

From Candide by Voltaire
Voltaire's response to the 1755 Lisbon earthquake dramatizes the problem of evil, with the Inquisition's superstitious response satirizing religious cruelty.
Chapter 5

The earthquake destroys Lisbon; Pangloss philosophizes about its necessity while victims die around him.

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Chapter 6

The sages of Coimbra stage an auto-da-fe to prevent further earthquakes, hanging Pangloss and flogging Candide.

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